Construction of Walls

This study’s primary purpose is to come up with a report that analyses the different kinds of walls available and what goes on during construction. A wall is a structural element that is vertical in construction (Chudley & Greeno, 2013). If its height and length are compared, it is considered a thin structure. When building any structures, a wall is thought to be one of the most intricate situations, requiring much time and concentration from the builders (Chudley & Greeno, 2013). There are different reasons why walls are constructed by people, individuals or organizations and as such, they have different uses. Some of the main Functions or objects for building walls are a division of areas(Ching, 2014). In this case, walls are usually built to divide two or more places that are under the Ownership of different personnel(Ching, 2014). Walls are also building to provide protection from animals or harsh environmental conditions, based on this instance; it is evident that the main point of emphasis is that they are used for protection. The other purpose of building Walls is that they act as barriers of Sounds, walls are poor conductors of Sounds(Emmitt & Gorse, 2013): This ascertains the fact that they can be used to limit noise especially in areas that are noisy. A good example of such zones include regions where many industries have been packed or in towns. In the town Scenario, walls are used to limit or protect the surrounding from the noise that comes from the hooting of vehicles and movement of people as the wander around the streets.

Privacy is also another important aspect that Walls provide(Jester, 2014). A good example that can be used to prove this fact is that Walls are made up of materials that are opaque in nature(Khatib, 2016). This means that one cannot be able to view on the other side. Consequently this provides privacy in the sense that one can be able to do his or her activities without being monitored by anyone. Lastly, walls are critical within the meaning that they are used for separating interior spaces. In this case, walls are used for separating different parts of the House or structure. Walls, in this instance, are used structures such as Houses or home to divide different parts such as the Bedrooms, washroom, Kitchen, Living room and the dining room(Lawson & Ogden & Goodier, 2014). They also help to improve the appearance of a building; it is evident that you cannot compare a building that is surrounded by a wall as compared to a building that is wall – less. Different materials are required during the construction of Floors. The type of materials to be used depends on the user – specification ls as compared to the conventional type of floors.

Despite the fact that different Walls have different materials for their Construction, there are general substances or requirements that each Wall requires during the phase of Construction. Some of the materials that are needed during the process of Construction include brick, timber, and concrete that is reinforced naturally (Emmitt & Gorse, 2013). The last stuff that is needed for the process of Construction is blocks of Concrete. Other materials that ought to be used during the process of development are determined by some factors which include the type of soil, the climate of the area whether it is hot or cold, etc. A good example that can be used to ascertain this fact is that Cengal is generally used in areas that have cold and hot climatic conditions while Meranti can be used in all types of Construction (Emmitt & Gorse, 2013). When we look at the functional requirements of a floor, Walls have at least seven major technical requirements, and they include safety from fire. An excellent Wall should be able to resist fire; it should be built with materials that are poor conductors of heat as well as light.

Good walls ought to be stable and reliable (Henriquez, 2014). This means that they should be able to withstand harsh weather environments that may cause them to fall or break down. The materials used ought to make wall strong and withstand for a long duration of time, probably even decades. Another functional requirement is that they should be able to resist moisture that comes from the ground as well as the weather(Kodur & Harmathy, 2016). Moisture contributes heavily to the destruction of walls in the sense that it makes weak and vulnerable. Other minor but important functional elements of floors are that they ought to be resistant to the impact of sound that is typically airborne as well as heat passage. As mentioned earlier, Walls are built of materials that are poor conductors of sound and heat. These materials do not allow proper traveling of Sound and Heat (Khatib, 2016). The last requirement is that the floor ought to be built In that it is durable and has of freedom especially from maintenance and it should also involve aesthetics.

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About the Classification of levels and the Building Association, there are two major types of Walls. The first category is the Load bearing wall while the second is the non-bearing Wall (Jester, 2014). The Load bearing type of Wall is a kind of Wall that can be seen to carry loads that come from above; this means that they can be able to support their weight as well as loads that exert pressure from the roof after which they are directly transferred to the foundation. The Nonbearing wall, on the other hand, is a type of wall that is only able to carry its weight (Jester, 2014). It cannot be able to support weight or pressure that is exerted by the foundation or pressure that comes from the above. The type of materials that is used in the construction of these Walls also varies or is different from one another. Some of the materials that are used in the building of the load bearing wall include the Stonewall, Masonry Wall, Retaining Wall and engineering walls that are made of brick that is in the dimensions of 115mm and 225mm(Chudley & Greeno, 2013). It is important to note the fact that the process of building Walls is proportional, this means that as the height increases, the thickness of the wall also needs to be expanded on. Below is a diagram that clearly depicts on this type of Wall. One is in sketch form while the other is in 3D form.